Acting Out: Arts & Culture Under Pressure

The ability of arts and culture to foster a sense of community and help us understand the past, interpret the present, and imagine the future is often celebrated. Yet in today’s political climate, these vital human endeavours are both devalued and instrumentalised. Neoliberal economic orthodoxy, the rise of the far right, the dominance of tech corporations, and unregulated AI all add to an already precarious situation for artists and cultural workers. Still, instances of cultural resistance offer reason for hope. Recognising the value of arts and culture and their potential to contribute to a just ecological transformation, this edition aims to open a space for what both the green movement and the creative sectors see as the key to healthy democracies – dialogue, pluralism, and mutual understanding – without erasing productive conflict.

Articles in this edition

01.12.2025
Twisting the Plot 

Across Europe, arts and culture are facing defunding, job precarity, censorship, marginalisation, and instrumentalisation by economic and political agendas. How do we assert the value of culture and protect artistic freedom in this challenging landscape? And under what conditions can culture meaningfully contribute to the ecological transformation? This editorial introduces Acting Out: Arts and Culture Under Pressure, the winter 2025 print edition of the Green European Journal.

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01.12.2025
Accessible, Diverse, and Sustainable: A Green Approach to Culture

Sam Murray draws the contours of green cultural policymaking.

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01.12.2025
Climate Activism in Museums: Vandalism or Legitimate Protest? 

Activists and climate groups have carried out a series of non-violent but disruptive acts in cultural institutions. But what has driven them?

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01.12.2025
Soft Power, Hard Control: Culture in Communist China 

Laurence Vandewalle breaks down the history of Chinese cultural soft power.

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01.12.2025
Succeeding Where Politics Fails: Cultural Festivals and the Green Transformation 

Art has a unique capacity to capture complexity, Lucile Schmid and Ladislav Miko tell Edouard Gaudot.

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01.12.2025
Rural Architecture: The Future’s Laboratory

Rowan Jaines counts on satellites and architects to correct the rural record.

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01.12.2025
Grieving Modernity With Turkish TV 

How Turkish TV dramas have taken the world by storm.

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01.12.2025
After Growth: Culture as Foundational for Democracy

Justin O’Connor views culture as part of society’s basic infrastructure.

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01.12.2025
Politicising Pop: The Far Right and Music 

Amidst far-right instrumentalisation, can musicians play a progressive tune? Emília Barna and Melanie Schiller talk to Konrad Bleyer-Simon.

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01.12.2025
Owning the Past: Orbán’s Statue Craze

Quantity matters more than quality when your goal is controlling the narrative, says Kata Benedek.

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01.12.2025
Iran’s Quiet, Loud Art

Despite decades of crackdown, Iranian artists continue to produce political works.

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01.12.2025
Cultural Rights: The Elixir of Social Cohesion?

Ernest Urtasun lays out his vision for culture as a driver of equality and social transformation.

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01.12.2025
Scraping the Sacred: Big Tech’s New Cultural Colonialism

AI’s promise of endless creativity conceals familiar exploitation, argues Seden Anlar.

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01.12.2025
Learning by Erasure: Culture, Resistance, and Recovery in Ukraine

Kateryna Botanova on rediscovering connections through war and destruction.

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01.12.2025
International Cultural Relations: A Blueprint for the EU’s Global Role

The US and China use culture to assert dominance. Can the EU be different? Mafalda Dâmaso thinks so.

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01.12.2025
Policy vs Perception: Barcelona’s Culture War Over Urban Space

Ariadna Romans i Torrent looks at cities as microcosms of broader ideological battles.

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01.12.2025
Shaping What We Value

For Mariana Mazzucato, arts and culture don’t just contribute to the economy – they mould it.

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